THE ROLES OF INSTITUTIONS AND ORGANIZATIONS IN ENHANCING PASTORALISTS’ RESILIENCE AND INNOVATIVE ADAPTATION STRATEGIES TO IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IN LONGIDO DISTRICT-TANZANIA

Author: 
Laurent Joseph and Kenedy Aikoh
Country: 
anzania
Abstract: 

The study aimed at investigating on the pastoralists’ resilience and Innovative adaptation strategies to the impacts of climate change in semi-arid rangelands in Longido District. The study employed exploration of secondary information, observation, household survey, structured interview and focus group discussion as methods for data collection. The results indicate that; migration with livestock for search of pasture and water, dam construction, supplementary food/feeds, savings, finding an alternative source of income, traditional climate forecast and formation of by-laws, adoption of drought resistant species of livestock, regulation of livestock reproduction and livelihood diversification were main pastoralists’ resilience and innovative adaptation strategies to the impacts of climate change.
 

KeyWords: 

Pastoralists, institutions, organisation, resilience, innovative adaptation strategies, and climate change rangelands, Longido District.

Volume & Issue: 
Vol. 3, Issue,04
Pages: 
730-736
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